How Do You Fix Laptop That Keeps Crashing? (Explained)

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Each laptop is utilized in a variety of settings and for varying reasons. The same issue might be represented by several different mistakes, mainly.

Therefore, it is challenging to identify the root of the case if you are not computer or tech smart. F freezing is typical for many problems, from software to hardware.

There are several causes of computer/laptop freezing. One instance of a problem may exist, but recurrent freezes point to an issue that has to be resolved. Let’s investigate the reasons for this.

Why does the laptop crash 

  1. OS mistake
  2. Hardware issue
  3. StartupInterruption of startup
  4. Software flaw
  5. Far too many open programs
  6. A vehicle-related issue
  7. Heating-related issue

  • OS mistake

You can suspect an operating system issue if your laptop passes the Power-On Self-Test (POST) but stalls on a black screen.

Malware or human mistake may have caused system files to become corrupt. You may try booting into the system partition of your laptop, which will let you fix and reinstall your operating system.

Depending on the laptop’s manufacturer, you may need to use the “Del” key to carry out a specific configuration command on some systems while pressing F10 or F2.

Windows may be corrupted if you have tried all the solutions above and the computer still locks regularly. Try going through the basic troubleshooting steps for your version of Windows. 

We suggest you back up all of your crucial data, uninstall Windows, and reinstall it if these further procedures don’t solve the problem.

  • Hardware issue

Freezing during starting might be an indication of hardware issues. A failing hard disk might damage data and make it impossible for your operating system to start.

RAM is a common culprit that might cause startup problems. RAM can malfunction over time or be harmed by viruses like hard disks can.

The threats to the hardware will steadily rise the longer the system is in use. Use memory diagnostic software to examine your RAM.

Additionally, a broken CPU or overheating of the motherboard from inadequate electricity might result in freezing.

You might require expert assistance to troubleshoot malfunctioning gear. We advise you to visit reliable laptop repair shops so that the problem may be fixed quickly and affordably.

The computer may freeze up due to setup issues or hardware issues. Unplug any new hardware you’ve just installed to your computer for a short period to make sure that isn’t the problem.

Ensure there are no conflicts in Device Manager on the PC before deleting any gear.

The next best option is to remove each piece of hardware one at a time if you haven’t added any new gear.

For instance, you may eliminate the modem, network card, sound card, or any other expansion card as they are unnecessary for the computer to run. To determine if these cards are the source of your issue, start the computer without them.

To determine whether any (plugged-in) peripherals are the source of your problems, you could also try disconnecting them one at a time.

The hardware within your computer may be harmed if it shuts down unexpectedly during or after installing your operating system. If so, the malfunctioning hardware may be the motherboard, CPU, RAM, or power supply (in that order).

If you have access to components from a different computer known to be functioning, consider exchanging the details to find the problematic hardware. If not, a serving computer is required.

  • Startup Interruption of startup

It is possible to build laptops to start from a CD. Most BIOS settings may now be adjusted to boot from a USB device because ultrabooks have emerged without optical drives.

While your laptop looks for the boot files on a CD or USB device that doesn’t include an operating system, it can hang on a black screen. After removing the CD and USB disks, you must restart the computer in this situation.

  • Software flaw

The programs launched when the laptop boots may cause the laptop to freeze while you are executing the boot process.

It’s conceivable that starting apps are consuming too much RAM, or you can have malware active simultaneously.

By holding down the F8 key until the Advanced Boot choices show, you may attempt shutting down the machine and restarting it in Safe Mode. Launching “MSConfig” and selecting the startup tab while in Safe Mode may control what is executed during startup.

Software-related issues typically cause computer freezing or locking. If a particular software doesn’t launch, check that all the currently operating on your computer have the most recent updates loaded. You may get the most recent updates for your program from the publisher or developer.

Advice: Malware, viruses, and other harmful software can create various computer issues. Ensure that your PC is tidy.

  • Far too many open programs

Your computer needs a certain amount of computational resources to operate each application or window you open.

Your computer may stall if you run too many programs at once and exhaust its resources. To be sure that running many applications at once is not the reason for your freezer, try running just one program at one.

  • A vehicle-related issue

Outdated or faulty drivers can also bring on a lockout on a computer. For instance, a visual adapter driver issue might cause your computer to lock up when you’re watching a movie or playing a game.

To begin with, check Windows Device Manager for faults by launching Device Manager and making sure “Other Devices” are not shown.

Check the list to check whether any devices have an exclamation point or an X next to them in red or yellow, respectively. In such a case, you should go to our article on locating issues in Windows Device Manager.

Next, check that your computer’s critical hardware including the visual, audio, modem, and network has the most recent drivers installed by visiting the relevant Driver sites.

  • Heating-related issue

The risk of computer freezing increases if the processor becomes too hot. A failed fan may cause weird noises your computer has been making recently, such as a high-pitched screech.

By examining the rear of the computer to see if the failed fans are moving and moving smoothly, you may confirm that the failed fans on the power supply are functioning.

You have a few alternatives for other computer fans. If the computer monitors the fan RPM, you may enter the CMOS settings and make sure the BIOS does not indicate any faults. Alternatively, you can open the computer and perform a physical inspection.

Users may wish to try turning on their laptop while holding a book or notepad so that air may reach the bottom of the device to identify whether or not it has a thermal problem.

The integrated thermal sensors allow users to monitor the computer’s temperature. Make sure your CPU is not overheating if your computer has these sensors.

Why Does My Computer Keep Crashing related video here👇🏿👇

 

How Do You fix a computer that keeps crashing

Depending on what went wrong, you have a few options for unfreezing your frozen . Sometimes you must wait since the laptop may hang while working and shut off a few seconds later.

Press Alt + F4 to forcefully close a frozen game or other full-screen application. This won’t work if the application is entirely frozen.

However, if the game has graphic issues, the app will quit.

You may enter Task Manager (and terminate any running apps) from this page, log out, or restart your computer. You might be unable to recover your computer without restarting it if this screen doesn’t show.

If you can access Task Manager, you can escape the freeze. (Ctrl + Shift + Esc can also start Task Manager.)

Click “More information” if the “Processes” tab isn’t visible. By selecting the “CPU” column heading, you may sort the list of processes by how much CPU they use, putting the programs that use the most CPU at the top.

After choosing a process, click “End task” to force the application to close. You will lose any unfinished work if the software crashes or consumes a lot of CPU, and there could be no way to restore your incomplete data.

Your Windows desktop’s taskbar and Start menu may occasionally freeze. Windows Explorer can sometimes be restarted to resolve these problems. Find “Windows Explorer” in the list of active processes, click to select it, and then choose “Restart” to complete the task.

If there is no unsaved work, click the power button in the bottom right corner of the screen and select “Restart.” Rebooting your computer usually fixes many system difficulties, so it should work.

To lock the screen and return to the login screen, press Windows + L. From there, you may also restart your computer. But if Ctrl + Alt + Delete doesn’t work, neither will this approach.

If none of the preceding procedures worked, hit Windows + Ctrl + Shift + B on your keyboard. Your computer’s graphics driver is restarted by pressing this coded hotkey combination. If these are the problem, doing this can free up your system.

If none of these fixes work and your computer won’t respond to anything, there is just one option left: shutting down.

Find the power button on your computer, then press and hold it for 10 seconds. You’ll have to force your computer to shut down. After a little delay, restart the device as usual by tapping the power button.

The cleanest and most secure way to shut off your computer is not this. There is no way to solve an unresponsive screen other than using the techniques to turn it off.

The only method for repairing a blue screen on your computer is this. You could have unintentionally disabled autostart functionality once more if your Windows PC crashes with a blue screen of death (BSOD) and won’t restart. Press and hold the power button to shut down or restart the device after noticing the error message.

How Do You fix a laptop that keeps crashing in the future

The above tips can help your computer recover from crashes and resume average performance. If it’s just one freeze, don’t worry too much. Occasionally, computers have issues like these. The computer’s device driver or other software might have a flaw.

However, your computer is at blame if freezes happen regularly. The hardware or software might both be at fault. Reliability Monitor and BlueScreenView both offer directions.

Try using system Restore if the freezing just occurred and you just updated your computer or installed new applications. Your computer software will be reset to a known-good condition as a result. To discover this option in Windows 10, go to Control Panel > System and Security > System > System Protection > System Restore.

To ensure the virus isn’t causing damage to your system, we suggest conducting an anti-malware check. On Windows 10, you may use the free Malwarebytes scanner and the integrated Defender antivirus program. You may also try out other anti-malware solutions to acquire a second (or third) view.

Hardware issues are far more challenging to resolve. There are many potential failures. For instance, your computer might be overheated or have a RAM problem.

However, if your computer crashes regularly when running  games, this may point to an issue with your computer’s graphics processing unit (GPU) (or, again, overheating.) However, a lot of other parts of your computer might break down.

After making sure your computer has been adequately cleaned and cooled, check the RAM. The diagnosis of hardware issues is challenging.

To test correctly, you typically need to replace one component with another and determine whether doing so resolves the issue.

If the manufacturer’s warranty still covers your computer, think about having them fix the problem. After all, it’s a component of the price you paid for them.

It would help if you reinstalled Windows to eliminate the possibility of software issues.

You may restore your computer to a brand-new condition using the “Recovery” function in Windows 10. Keep in mind that all installed apps will be uninstalled.

You may also attempt a “fresh start,” which provides you with a fresh installation of Windows 10 devoid of any pre-installed software from your device maker.

You can also consider restoring your system if a significant Windows update was installed within the previous ten days.

By making additional space available, you can be fixed a cashing Windows 10.

Operating systems are not typically installed on HDDs with small capacities. The capacity of Windows is often still considerably more than that of other operating systems.

It is crucial to consider how much space is being consumed as a result. You have several choices in this situation:

  1. Get rid of temporary files:
  2. Start Windows 10 Disk cleanup: 
  3. Virtual memory adjusting
  4. Disable rapid startup.
  5. Verify the hard drive’s status.
  6. Updating the driver can be used to handle frozen Windows 10
  7. Implement antiviral software

Get rid of temporary files:

Click the Run option in the Windows 10 start menu (if there are too many programs, put Run into the search bar), type %temp%, and press Enter.

Now, a lengthy list of temporary files will be shown. Ctrl + A and delete are the keys to use to remove everything.

How Do You Fix Laptop That Keeps Crashing? (Explained)
How Do You Fix Laptop That Keeps Crashing? (Explained)

Start Windows 10 Disk cleanup: 

To get the most relevant results, put disk cleanup into the Windows 10 Cortana Search box and choose disk cleanup. Confirm the system partition in the brief pop-up box and press OK to proceed.

The entire amount of space that is accessible on the system partition may be calculated by this utility in a few minutes. After seeing the following screen, check the file types you want to remove, then click OK.

Increase the size of the system partition to get rid of problems and freezes when using Windows 10.

Virtual memory adjusting

A RAM and hard drive combo is called “virtual memory.” Its primary purpose is to increase the computer’s actual physical memory. Windows uses virtual memory as interim storage if your computer’s RAM runs out.

Step 1: To access advanced system options, right-click “This PC,” choose “Properties,” and then click.

Step 2: Click settings under Advanced in the system properties window.

Step 3: Select Change Keep Going after clicking on the application in the Advanced tab.

Step 4: Select the option that reads “Automatically manage paging file size for all drivers,” then enter a custom size, and then click “Set -> OK.”

Disable rapid startup.

Press Windows + R, type powercfg.cpl, and click OK to launch the RUN dialogue box.

In the left pane, choose the line and decide what the power button performs.

Change plan settings by clicking on that link.

Uncheck the box next to the setting you want to modify, enable rapid startup (recommended), and then click Save Changes.

Verify the hard drive’s status.

There are several instances when a computer is slow and crashes due to a bad hard drive, a broken head, or even a virus. Therefore, determining the hard drive’s state is a crucial step.

We advise utilizing the quick and simple-to-use CrystalDiskInfo program. After installation, you may quickly and easily check the status of your hard disk with just one click.

The hard disk fails if it flashes yellow and red. Additionally, this is what causes the hard disk to freeze. To fix the problem, make a copy of the data, then swap out the new hard drive.

Updating the driver can be used to handle a crashing Windows 10

The computer will also operate abnormally when a specific driver is missing or out-of-date. Apply the straightforward actions listed below:

  • devmgmt.MSC may be found by selecting Run from the Windows 10 start menu, typing it, and then pressing Enter.
  • To update the driver software, use a right-click on the device name after expanding the category list.
  • “Search automatically for updated driver software” should be chosen in the pop-up box. In this stage, you must make sure the internet is reliable.
  • To finish the missing drivers, repeat.

Implement antiviral software

Although installing antivirus software makes the machine bulkier, it dramatically reduces the danger of data loss.

Therefore, you must select the appropriate version. The virus’s data encryption methods blame the computer’s sluggishness.

Should I blame my software?

The most frequent cause of a frozen computer is software-related problems. The program eventually loses control of the application or tries to run it in a way that the Windows operating system doesn’t understand.

For instance, newer Windows versions may not function effectively with older software products. Sometimes software updates might stop a computer from freezing. Beyond that, restarting is the best approach to resolve sporadic freezes brought on by software.

Could my computer freeze as a result of malware infection?

Yes! Your computer stopping or crashing is one of the most obvious signs of infection. In certain instances, the virus overwhelms your system by launching many background programs, consuming up all of your computer’s RAM and causing it to stop.

After restarting your computer, if the problem persists, it’s essential to check the virus using the most recent protection program.

My machine is virus-free, and my software is up to date. What else may the issue be?

Other causes for frequent freezing in your operating system include the following:

  • A computer that has become too hot: Computers are incredibly heat-sensitive. On a hot day in the 90s, working in an office without air conditioning is disastrous for computer performance. The system is at best slow; at worst, the heat (and humidity) might lead it to shut down completely. Maintain airflow in the space and check that the CPU’s vents aren’t obstructed.
  • Multitasking: To use up all of your computer’s resources, you don’t require malware. Operations may halt or at the very least become exceedingly slow when too many apps are operating simultaneously. Only execute applications as necessary to lessen the probability of running into an issue.
  • Application drivers that are faulty or out-of-date prevent software from properly interacting with the hardware of a computer. Update all program drivers to the most recent versions to solve this issue.
  • Problems with the mouse may be to blame if your cursor freezes in place. A wireless mouse might have a dead battery, whereas a wired mouse can have a damaged cable or even be disconnected. It can be a mouse issue if you reset the computer and the cursor stays frozen.

Final thought 

The HDD may have reached the end of its useful life if, even after implementing all the fixes for Windows 10 crashing or freezing on the computer continues to enter a condition of freezing often. The only viable option now is to replace the existing hard disk.

Try making Windows 10 installation discs on a different machine if your PC freezes when doing a Reset.

Put it into the frozen computer, start using the installation DVD, and then install Windows again. If your computer fails during (or after) the Windows installation, you’ll probably realize you have a hardware issue.

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